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Middle Fork Salmon River

Stanley, ID

Middle Fork Salmon River

Winding 100 miles through the heart of the Frank Church–River of No Return Wilderness, the Middle Fork of the Salmon River is widely considered the crown jewel of American whitewater. The journey begins in high-alpine forests at nearly 6,000 feet, plunging through over 100 rapids—including famous drops like Velvet Falls and Tappan Falls—as the landscape shifts into dramatic, sheer-walled granite canyons. Beyond the adrenaline of Class III-IV whitewater, the river is world-renowned for its crystal-clear water, frequent sightings of bighorn sheep, and numerous riverside natural hot springs.

Snapshot

Important information for this section of river

Class
III – IV
Permit
Required

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Current Availability

The following dates have one or more sites available

October
November

Last checked 1 minute ago

Water Level

FAQ: What's the current water level for Middle Fork Salmon River?

492 CFS

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FAQ: What's the ideal range for this section of river?

700 – 10,000 CFS

Rapids

Community-contributed. Conditions change with flow. Scout everything.

No rapids logged yet for this river.

Boat Launches

Community-contributed. Conditions change with flow. Scout everything.

No boat launches logged yet for this river.

Camps

Community-contributed. Conditions change with flow. Scout everything.

No camps logged yet for this river.

Outfitters

3 logged

Community-contributed. Conditions change with flow. Scout everything.

Permit Details

A permit is required year-round to float the Middle Fork of the Salmon, from Dagger Falls and Boundary Creek to Cache Bar. The lottery control season runs May 28 through September 3, with a maximum of seven launches per day. Lottery applications are accepted on Recreation.gov from December 1 through January 31; results are released February 14 and must be confirmed by March 15. Unclaimed and cancelled control-season dates are released at 8 AM Mountain Time on March 16, and later cancellations are released randomly within 24 hours. Pre- and post-season launch dates open first-come, first-served on October 1 at 8 AM Mountain Time for the following year.

Middle Fork Salmon River Guides

River Permits

Everything You Need to Know About Salmon River Permits

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Common Questions

What paddlers most often want to know about Middle Fork Salmon River.

How do I get a permit for the Middle Fork of the Salmon River?

Middle Fork Salmon permits are awarded through a Recreation.gov lottery: apply December 1 through January 31 for launches in the May 28 – September 3 control season, with results on February 14. Unclaimed and cancelled dates are released at 8:00 AM Mountain Time on March 16, and later cancellations reappear randomly within 24 hours. A permit is required year-round; pre- and post-season dates open first-come, first-served on October 1 at 8:00 AM Mountain Time for the following year.

How many days does a Middle Fork Salmon River trip take?

The classic Middle Fork Salmon trip from Boundary Creek to Cache Bar covers 100 miles through the Frank Church–River of No Return Wilderness, typically completed in 5–7 days. Most groups average 15–20 miles per day depending on flows.

What class of rapids does the Middle Fork of the Salmon have?

The Middle Fork Salmon features over 100 rapids ranging from Class I to Class V, including landmark drops like Velvet Falls and Tappan Falls. The overall character is Class III–IV with a few Class V moves, and the continuous nature of the run demands consistent paddling skill throughout.

Are there hot springs on the Middle Fork Salmon River?

Yes — the Middle Fork Salmon is famous for its accessible riverside hot springs, including Loon Creek Hot Springs, Shower Bath Hot Springs, and several unnamed soaks accessible directly from camp. Hot springs are a defining part of the Middle Fork experience.

What is the ideal flow range for the Middle Fork Salmon River?

The Middle Fork Salmon is runnable from roughly 700 to 10,000 CFS. Flows of 1,500–4,000 CFS are generally considered ideal — providing excellent Class III–IV action through the major rapids while keeping the river technically interesting but not overwhelmingly powerful.

Weather Forecast

What's the daily forecast at the put-in for Middle Fork Salmon River?

Mon
Oct 19
64°
8 mph S
Sunny
Tue
Oct 20
64°
17%
2 mph ESE
Mostly Sunny then Slight Chance Showers And Thunderstorms
Wed
Oct 21
63°
7%
5 mph SSE
Mostly Sunny
Thu
Oct 22
57°
84%
5 mph SSE
Showers And Thunderstorms
Fri
Oct 23
45°
66%
7 mph NW
Rain And Snow Showers Likely
Sat
Oct 24
47°
14%
5 mph S
Mostly Sunny
Sun
Oct 25
51°
36%
8 mph S
Chance Snow Showers
Middle Fork Salmon Permit, Flows & Alerts | Open Canyon